Muhammad Zain

The Civil Procedure Code, 1908, widely referred to as CPC Pakistan, serves as the cornerstone of civil litigation in Pakistan. Originally enacted as Act V of 1908 during the British Raj, this pivotal legislation governs the procedural aspects of civil disputes, ensuring orderly resolution in courts across the country. It complements substantive laws like the Contract Act and Specific Relief Act by outlining the framework for filing suits, conducting trials, and enforcing judgments. For lawyers, judges, law students, and ordinary citizens involved in civil matters, a thorough grasp of the CPC 1908 is indispensable.

The Code of Criminal Procedure, 1898, commonly known as CrPC Pakistan, is a foundational pillar of the criminal justice system in Pakistan. Enacted during the British colonial era as Act V of 1898, this comprehensive legislation outlines the procedures for investigating, prosecuting, and adjudicating criminal offenses. It complements the Pakistan Penal Code by providing the machinery for enforcing substantive criminal laws. For legal practitioners, students, and citizens alike, understanding the CrPC 1898 is essential for navigating arrest procedures, bail provisions, trial processes, and appeals in Pakistan’s courts.